Some children can be exempt from studying Irish. If you think this might apply to your child, here is how it works in general.
Who decides
Since 2022, the school principal decides, following the Department of Education's rules. These are set out in separate circulars for primary and post-primary schools, which made the process simpler than before.
Who may qualify
The circulars list the situations in which an exemption can be given. These include some students with additional or special educational needs, where there is evidence that learning Irish is a serious barrier, and students who came to Ireland after a certain age. The school will explain exactly what evidence it needs.
How to ask
Write to the principal. Include any reports or assessments that support the application. The school will meet you and decide. If you disagree with the decision, there is an appeals process, which the school will explain.
What the exemption means
Your child does not study Irish as a subject, and may have other learning during that time. At post-primary level, check how it affects Leaving Certificate and college entry: most Irish universities accept the exemption, but rules can differ between courses.
Talk it through first
An exemption is a big decision. Some children with additional needs enjoy Irish when it is taught in a way that suits them. A patient tutor can help either way: with Irish itself, or with the extra time in other subjects.
This is general information, not legal advice. Always check the current circular on gov.ie, as rules can change.
